See ծիածան on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "xcl", "3": "ծիածան" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ծիածան (ciacan)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ծիածան (ciacan).", "forms": [ { "form": "ciacan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ծիածան", "roman": "ciacan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններ", "roman": "ciacanner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանի", "roman": "ciacani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանների", "roman": "ciacanneri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանից", "roman": "ciacanicʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններից", "roman": "ciacannericʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանով", "roman": "ciacanov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններով", "roman": "ciacannerov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանում", "roman": "ciacanum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններում", "roman": "ciacannerum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանը", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանն", "roman": "ciacanə/ciacann", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանները", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններն", "roman": "ciacannerə/ciacannern", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանին", "roman": "ciacanin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններին", "roman": "ciacannerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանս", "roman": "ciacans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններս", "roman": "ciacanners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանիս", "roman": "ciacanis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններիս", "roman": "ciacanneris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանիցս", "roman": "ciacanicʻs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններիցս", "roman": "ciacannericʻs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանովս", "roman": "ciacanovs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններովս", "roman": "ciacannerovs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանումս", "roman": "ciacanums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններումս", "roman": "ciacannerums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանդ", "roman": "ciacand", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններդ", "roman": "ciacannerd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանիդ", "roman": "ciacanid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններիդ", "roman": "ciacannerid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանիցդ", "roman": "ciacanicʻd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններիցդ", "roman": "ciacannericʻd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանովդ", "roman": "ciacanovd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններովդ", "roman": "ciacannerovd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանումդ", "roman": "ciacanumd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններումդ", "roman": "ciacannerumd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "ծիածան • (ciacan)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ծիածան • (ciacan)", "name": "hy-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ծի‧ա‧ծան" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ծիածան", "11": "ծիածանին", "11s": "ծիածաններիցս", "13": "ծիածանների", "13s": "ծիածանովս", "15": "ծիածաններին", "15s": "ծիածաններովս", "17": "ծիածանից", "17s": "ծիածանումս", "19": "ծիածաններից", "19s": "ծիածաններումս", "1s": "ծիածանս", "21": "ծիածանով", "21s": "ծիածանդ", "23": "ծիածաններով", "23s": "ծիածաններդ", "25": "ծիածանում", "25s": "ծիածանիդ", "27": "ծիածաններում", "27s": "ծիածաններիդ", "29s": "ծիածանիցդ", "3": "ծիածանը/ծիածանն", "31s": "ծիածաններիցդ", "33s": "ծիածանովդ", "35s": "ծիածաններովդ", "37s": "ծիածանումդ", "39s": "ծիածաններումդ", "3s": "ծիածաններս", "5": "ծիածաններ", "5s": "ծիածանիս", "7": "ծիածանները/ծիածաններն", "7s": "ծիածաններիս", "9": "ծիածանի", "9s": "ծիածանիցս", "n": "", "note": "", "stem": "i-type, inanimate" }, "name": "hy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Armenian", "lang_code": "hy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rainbow" ], "id": "en-ծիածան-hy-noun-j87QC2zi", "links": [ [ "rainbow", "rainbow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "նշանակ" }, { "word": "աղեղնակ" }, { "word": "ծիրանի գոտի" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hy", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "hy:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "All topics", "Health", "Fundamental", "Body" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 75 2 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 80 3 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 58 9 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 58 9 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hy", "name": "Atmospheric phenomena", "orig": "hy:Atmospheric phenomena", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "iris" ], "id": "en-ծիածան-hy-noun-R2ErMXX-", "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "iris", "iris" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) iris" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡sijɑˈt͡sɑn/", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡sijɑt͡sɑ́n]", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "/d͡zijɑˈd͡zɑn/", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡zijɑd͡zɑ́n]", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "audio": "Hy-ծիածան.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Hy-%D5%AE%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg/Hy-%D5%AE%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Hy-%D5%AE%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg" } ], "word": "ծիածան" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ciacanacawal", "word": "ծիածանածաւալ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ծիածան" }, "expansion": "Armenian: ծիածան (ciacan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: ծիածան (ciacan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "title": "unknown" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "hyx-pro", "3": "", "4": "*Tiw", "t": "Sky-god, Thunder-god" }, "expansion": "Proto-Armenian *Tiw (“Sky-god, Thunder-god”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown.\nMartirosyan interprets as “the sign of the Sky/Thunder-god”, assimilated from *տիածան (*tiacan) or *ճիածան (*čiacan), from Proto-Armenian *Tiw (“Sky-god, Thunder-god”) (see տիւ (tiw)) + -ա- (-a-) + *ծան- (*can-, “sign, omen”) (see ճանաչեմ (čanačʻem)). Developing this suggestion, Petrosyan identifies the second element with ածան-իմ (acan-im, “to encircle, tie a girdle”), ած-եմ (ac-em, “to bring, lead; to tie (a girdle)”), explaining the formation as \"the belt of Sky God\".", "forms": [ { "form": "ciacan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-type", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ծիածան", "roman": "ciacan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանք", "roman": "ciacankʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանի", "roman": "ciacani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանաց", "roman": "ciacanacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանի", "roman": "ciacani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանաց", "roman": "ciacanacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածան", "roman": "ciacan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանս", "roman": "ciacans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանէ", "roman": "ciacanē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանաց", "roman": "ciacanacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանաւ", "roman": "ciacanaw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանաւք = ծիածանօք (ciacanawkʻ = ciacanōkʻ)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանի", "roman": "ciacani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանս", "roman": "ciacans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ծիածան • (ciacan)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ծիածան • (ciacan)", "name": "xcl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ծիածան", "11": "ծիածանաց", "13": "ծիածան", "15": "ծիածանս", "17": "ծիածանէ", "19": "ծիածանաց", "21": "ծիածանաւ", "23": "ծիածանաւք = ծիածանօք", "25": "ծիածանի", "27": "ծիածանս", "3": "ծիածանք", "5": "ծիածանի", "7": "ծիածանաց", "9": "ծիածանի", "note": "", "type": "i-a-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Armenian", "lang_code": "xcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Translation by King James Version\nAnd I saw another mighty angel come down from heaven, clothed with a cloud: and a rainbow [was] upon his head, and his face [was] as it were the sun, and his feet as pillars of fire.", "ref": "5th century, Bible, Revelation 10.1", "roman": "Ew tesi ayl hreštak zōrawor, zi iǰanēr yerknicʻ, ew zgecʻeal ēr ámp, ew ciacán i glux nora; ew ereskʻ nora ibrew zaregakn, ew otkʻ nora orpēs síwn hroy:", "text": "Եւ տեսի այլ հրեշտակ զօրաւոր՝ զի իջանէր յերկնից՝ եւ զգեցեալ էր ա՛մպ, եւ ծիածա՛ն ի գլուխ նորա․ եւ երեսք նորա իբրեւ զարեգակն, եւ ոտք նորա որպէս սի՛ւն հրոյ:" }, { "english": "Translation by Robert W. Thomson\nA column of light descended like a rainbow from heaven, surrounding and enveloping the bodies of the martyrs.", "ref": "5th century, Łazar Pʻarpecʻi, Patmutʻiwn Hayocʻ [History of Armenia] 77", "roman": "Ew siwn lusoy əst ōrinaki ciacani iǰeal yerknicʻ, šurǰ parureal znahatakacʻ zmarmins crapʻakēr.", "text": "Եւ սիւն լուսոյ ըստ օրինակի ծիածանի իջեալ յերկնից՝ շուրջ պարուրեալ զնահատակաց զմարմինս ծրափակէր։" }, { "ref": "5th century, Eusebius of Emesa, Meknutʻiwnkʻ utʻamatean grocʻ Astuacašnčʻin [Commentary on Octateuch]", "roman": "Áyl inčʻ asē; očʻ ełicʻi aydu nšan, etʻē pʻaratumn anjrewi ciacanawd linicʻi, na ew očʻ uxtn ayn aynpēs hastatun kaycʻē; kʻanzi ew zkʻsan awr bazum angam čʻerewi ciacann, vasn anjrewin yačaxutʻean.", "text": "Ա՛յլ ինչ ասէ․ ոչ եղիցի այդու նշան՝ եթէ փարատումն անձրեւի ծիածանաւդ լինիցի, նա եւ ոչ ուխտն այն այնպէս հաստատուն կայցէ․ քանզի եւ զքսան աւր բազում անգամ չերեւի ծիածանն՝ վասն անձրեւին յաճախութեան։" }, { "ref": "6th century, Philo of Alexandria, I linelutʻeann xndrocʻ ew lucmancʻ [Quaestiones et Solutiones in Genesim]", "text": "Ոմանք կարծեն աղեղն ասել զ՚ի յոմանցն կոչեցեալ Արամազդայ գօտի, ի ձեւոյն զհաստատուն նշանակ առեալ վասն ծիածանին։\nOmankʻ karcen ałełn asel z’i yomancʻn kočʻecʻeal Aramazday gōti, i jewoyn zhastatun nšanak aṙeal vasn ciacanin.\nTranslation by Mkrtičʻ Awgerean\nQuidam autumant arcum dicere illud, quod a nonոսllis Zona Jovis appellatur, ex figura constantem referentes similitudinem ob iridem." }, { "english": "Translation by Robert W. Thomson\nHe who received the offerings promised no more to inflict that same punishment on men and established an eternal covenant: “I shall place my arc in the clouds,” which is the rainbow. Some say that it is fire emerging from cloud, and those who worship the elements (say it is) the belt of Aramazd.", "ref": "10/13th century, Tʻovmay Arcruni and Ananun, Patmutʻiwn tann Arcruneacʻ [History of the House of Artsrunik]", "roman": "ew xostacʻeal pataragənkalin, očʻ ews znoyn hatucʻanel erkri uxt yawitenakan hastateal, załełn im edicʻ yamps, or ē ciacand, zor omankʻ hur mekneal yampoy asacʻin, ew ordikʻ tarrapašticʻn, gōti Aramazday.", "text": "և խոստացեալ պատարագընկալին՝ ոչ ևս զնոյն հատուցանել երկրի ուխտ յաւիտենական հաստատեալ՝ զաղեղն իմ եդից յամպս, որ է ծիածանդ, զոր ոմանք հուր մեկնեալ յամպոյ ասացին, և որդիք տարրապաշտիցն՝ գօտի Արամազդայ։" } ], "glosses": [ "rainbow" ], "id": "en-ծիածան-xcl-noun-j87QC2zi", "links": [ [ "rainbow", "rainbow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Արամազդայ գօտի" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "xcl", "name": "Atmospheric phenomena", "orig": "xcl:Atmospheric phenomena", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "halo (of a moon)" ], "id": "en-ծիածան-xcl-noun-cRXQaD~T", "links": [ [ "halo", "halo" ] ] } ], "word": "ծիածան" }
{ "categories": [ "Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Armenian lemmas", "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Armenian nouns", "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian", "Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian", "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Armenian lemmas", "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Old Armenian nouns", "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Armenian", "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Armenian", "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "hy:Atmospheric phenomena", "xcl:Atmospheric phenomena" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "xcl", "3": "ծիածան" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ծիածան (ciacan)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian ծիածան (ciacan).", "forms": [ { "form": "ciacan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ծիածան", "roman": "ciacan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններ", "roman": "ciacanner", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանի", "roman": "ciacani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանների", "roman": "ciacanneri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանից", "roman": "ciacanicʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններից", "roman": "ciacannericʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանով", "roman": "ciacanov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններով", "roman": "ciacannerov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանում", "roman": "ciacanum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններում", "roman": "ciacannerum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանը", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանն", "roman": "ciacanə/ciacann", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանները", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններն", "roman": "ciacannerə/ciacannern", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանին", "roman": "ciacanin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններին", "roman": "ciacannerin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանս", "roman": "ciacans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններս", "roman": "ciacanners", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանիս", "roman": "ciacanis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններիս", "roman": "ciacanneris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանիցս", "roman": "ciacanicʻs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններիցս", "roman": "ciacannericʻs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանովս", "roman": "ciacanovs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններովս", "roman": "ciacannerovs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանումս", "roman": "ciacanums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններումս", "roman": "ciacannerums", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանդ", "roman": "ciacand", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններդ", "roman": "ciacannerd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանիդ", "roman": "ciacanid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններիդ", "roman": "ciacannerid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանիցդ", "roman": "ciacanicʻd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններիցդ", "roman": "ciacannericʻd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանովդ", "roman": "ciacanovd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններովդ", "roman": "ciacannerovd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանումդ", "roman": "ciacanumd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածաններումդ", "roman": "ciacannerumd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "ծիածան • (ciacan)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ծիածան • (ciacan)", "name": "hy-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ծի‧ա‧ծան" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ծիածան", "11": "ծիածանին", "11s": "ծիածաններիցս", "13": "ծիածանների", "13s": "ծիածանովս", "15": "ծիածաններին", "15s": "ծիածաններովս", "17": "ծիածանից", "17s": "ծիածանումս", "19": "ծիածաններից", "19s": "ծիածաններումս", "1s": "ծիածանս", "21": "ծիածանով", "21s": "ծիածանդ", "23": "ծիածաններով", "23s": "ծիածաններդ", "25": "ծիածանում", "25s": "ծիածանիդ", "27": "ծիածաններում", "27s": "ծիածաններիդ", "29s": "ծիածանիցդ", "3": "ծիածանը/ծիածանն", "31s": "ծիածաններիցդ", "33s": "ծիածանովդ", "35s": "ծիածաններովդ", "37s": "ծիածանումդ", "39s": "ծիածաններումդ", "3s": "ծիածաններս", "5": "ծիածաններ", "5s": "ծիածանիս", "7": "ծիածանները/ծիածաններն", "7s": "ծիածաններիս", "9": "ծիածանի", "9s": "ծիածանիցս", "n": "", "note": "", "stem": "i-type, inanimate" }, "name": "hy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Armenian", "lang_code": "hy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rainbow" ], "links": [ [ "rainbow", "rainbow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "նշանակ" }, { "word": "աղեղնակ" }, { "word": "ծիրանի գոտի" } ] }, { "categories": [ "hy:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "iris" ], "links": [ [ "anatomy", "anatomy" ], [ "iris", "iris" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anatomy) iris" ], "topics": [ "anatomy", "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡sijɑˈt͡sɑn/", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[t͡sijɑt͡sɑ́n]", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "/d͡zijɑˈd͡zɑn/", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[d͡zijɑd͡zɑ́n]", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "audio": "Hy-ծիածան.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Hy-%D5%AE%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg/Hy-%D5%AE%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Hy-%D5%AE%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%B6.ogg" } ], "word": "ծիածան" } { "categories": [ "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Armenian lemmas", "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Old Armenian nouns", "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Armenian", "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Armenian", "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "xcl:Atmospheric phenomena" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "ciacanacawal", "word": "ծիածանածաւալ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "ծիածան" }, "expansion": "Armenian: ծիածան (ciacan)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: ծիածան (ciacan)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "title": "unknown" }, "expansion": "unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "hyx-pro", "3": "", "4": "*Tiw", "t": "Sky-god, Thunder-god" }, "expansion": "Proto-Armenian *Tiw (“Sky-god, Thunder-god”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "The origin is unknown.\nMartirosyan interprets as “the sign of the Sky/Thunder-god”, assimilated from *տիածան (*tiacan) or *ճիածան (*čiacan), from Proto-Armenian *Tiw (“Sky-god, Thunder-god”) (see տիւ (tiw)) + -ա- (-a-) + *ծան- (*can-, “sign, omen”) (see ճանաչեմ (čanačʻem)). Developing this suggestion, Petrosyan identifies the second element with ածան-իմ (acan-im, “to encircle, tie a girdle”), ած-եմ (ac-em, “to bring, lead; to tie (a girdle)”), explaining the formation as \"the belt of Sky God\".", "forms": [ { "form": "ciacan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ի-ա", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-type", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ծիածան", "roman": "ciacan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանք", "roman": "ciacankʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանի", "roman": "ciacani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանաց", "roman": "ciacanacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանի", "roman": "ciacani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանաց", "roman": "ciacanacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածան", "roman": "ciacan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանս", "roman": "ciacans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանէ", "roman": "ciacanē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանաց", "roman": "ciacanacʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանաւ", "roman": "ciacanaw", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանաւք = ծիածանօք (ciacanawkʻ = ciacanōkʻ)", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանի", "roman": "ciacani", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ծիածանս", "roman": "ciacans", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ծիածան • (ciacan)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ծիածան • (ciacan)", "name": "xcl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ծիածան", "11": "ծիածանաց", "13": "ծիածան", "15": "ծիածանս", "17": "ծիածանէ", "19": "ծիածանաց", "21": "ծիածանաւ", "23": "ծիածանաւք = ծիածանօք", "25": "ծիածանի", "27": "ծիածանս", "3": "ծիածանք", "5": "ծիածանի", "7": "ծիածանաց", "9": "ծիածանի", "note": "", "type": "i-a-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Armenian", "lang_code": "xcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Armenian terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Old Armenian quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Translation by King James Version\nAnd I saw another mighty angel come down from heaven, clothed with a cloud: and a rainbow [was] upon his head, and his face [was] as it were the sun, and his feet as pillars of fire.", "ref": "5th century, Bible, Revelation 10.1", "roman": "Ew tesi ayl hreštak zōrawor, zi iǰanēr yerknicʻ, ew zgecʻeal ēr ámp, ew ciacán i glux nora; ew ereskʻ nora ibrew zaregakn, ew otkʻ nora orpēs síwn hroy:", "text": "Եւ տեսի այլ հրեշտակ զօրաւոր՝ զի իջանէր յերկնից՝ եւ զգեցեալ էր ա՛մպ, եւ ծիածա՛ն ի գլուխ նորա․ եւ երեսք նորա իբրեւ զարեգակն, եւ ոտք նորա որպէս սի՛ւն հրոյ:" }, { "english": "Translation by Robert W. Thomson\nA column of light descended like a rainbow from heaven, surrounding and enveloping the bodies of the martyrs.", "ref": "5th century, Łazar Pʻarpecʻi, Patmutʻiwn Hayocʻ [History of Armenia] 77", "roman": "Ew siwn lusoy əst ōrinaki ciacani iǰeal yerknicʻ, šurǰ parureal znahatakacʻ zmarmins crapʻakēr.", "text": "Եւ սիւն լուսոյ ըստ օրինակի ծիածանի իջեալ յերկնից՝ շուրջ պարուրեալ զնահատակաց զմարմինս ծրափակէր։" }, { "ref": "5th century, Eusebius of Emesa, Meknutʻiwnkʻ utʻamatean grocʻ Astuacašnčʻin [Commentary on Octateuch]", "roman": "Áyl inčʻ asē; očʻ ełicʻi aydu nšan, etʻē pʻaratumn anjrewi ciacanawd linicʻi, na ew očʻ uxtn ayn aynpēs hastatun kaycʻē; kʻanzi ew zkʻsan awr bazum angam čʻerewi ciacann, vasn anjrewin yačaxutʻean.", "text": "Ա՛յլ ինչ ասէ․ ոչ եղիցի այդու նշան՝ եթէ փարատումն անձրեւի ծիածանաւդ լինիցի, նա եւ ոչ ուխտն այն այնպէս հաստատուն կայցէ․ քանզի եւ զքսան աւր բազում անգամ չերեւի ծիածանն՝ վասն անձրեւին յաճախութեան։" }, { "ref": "6th century, Philo of Alexandria, I linelutʻeann xndrocʻ ew lucmancʻ [Quaestiones et Solutiones in Genesim]", "text": "Ոմանք կարծեն աղեղն ասել զ՚ի յոմանցն կոչեցեալ Արամազդայ գօտի, ի ձեւոյն զհաստատուն նշանակ առեալ վասն ծիածանին։\nOmankʻ karcen ałełn asel z’i yomancʻn kočʻecʻeal Aramazday gōti, i jewoyn zhastatun nšanak aṙeal vasn ciacanin.\nTranslation by Mkrtičʻ Awgerean\nQuidam autumant arcum dicere illud, quod a nonոսllis Zona Jovis appellatur, ex figura constantem referentes similitudinem ob iridem." }, { "english": "Translation by Robert W. Thomson\nHe who received the offerings promised no more to inflict that same punishment on men and established an eternal covenant: “I shall place my arc in the clouds,” which is the rainbow. Some say that it is fire emerging from cloud, and those who worship the elements (say it is) the belt of Aramazd.", "ref": "10/13th century, Tʻovmay Arcruni and Ananun, Patmutʻiwn tann Arcruneacʻ [History of the House of Artsrunik]", "roman": "ew xostacʻeal pataragənkalin, očʻ ews znoyn hatucʻanel erkri uxt yawitenakan hastateal, załełn im edicʻ yamps, or ē ciacand, zor omankʻ hur mekneal yampoy asacʻin, ew ordikʻ tarrapašticʻn, gōti Aramazday.", "text": "և խոստացեալ պատարագընկալին՝ ոչ ևս զնոյն հատուցանել երկրի ուխտ յաւիտենական հաստատեալ՝ զաղեղն իմ եդից յամպս, որ է ծիածանդ, զոր ոմանք հուր մեկնեալ յամպոյ ասացին, և որդիք տարրապաշտիցն՝ գօտի Արամազդայ։" } ], "glosses": [ "rainbow" ], "links": [ [ "rainbow", "rainbow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Արամազդայ գօտի" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "halo (of a moon)" ], "links": [ [ "halo", "halo" ] ] } ], "word": "ծիածան" }
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